ISTQB-CTFLの無料問題集（364題）、ISTQB-CTFL認定試験参考書

ISTQB ISTQB-CTFL 問題集

試験コード：ISTQB-CTFL

試験名称：ISTQB-Foundation Level Exam

最近更新時間：2025-09-15

問題と解答：全364問

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質問 1：
You are a tester working on a critical project. Based on the risk analysis you execution? Priority 1 is the highest and Priority 3 is the lowest priority.

A. C-B-A-D
B. D-A-B-C
C. D-B-A-C
D. D-C- B-A
正解：C

質問 2：
You are a test manager responsible for implementing risk-based testing in your organization which deals with software in the healthcare domain. You are writing a handbook of various product risk mitigation options.
Which ONE of the following options correctly represent the correct mitigation options?
A. Increasing the number of testers to be able to take care of all the risks
B. Using a third party testing company to transfer the risk to that company
C. Choosing a tool for automated unit testing to reduce the risks
D. Selecting a tester with required knowledge related to compliance and standards
正解：D

質問 3：
Which of the following statements refers to a good testing practice that applies to all software development lifecycles?
A. The most efficient and effective method of conveying information to and within a development team is face-to-face conversation.
B. All the tests should be automated and run as part of the continuous integration process with every software change
C. Test analysis and design for any test levels should begin as soon as coding is complete, and all system components are available for testing
D. Each test level should have its own specific test objectives that should be consistent with the software development lifecycle phase or type of activities it addresses.
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
You are testing a room upgrade system for a hotel. The system accepts three differed types of room (increasing order of luxury): Platinum. Silver and Gold Luxury. ONLY a Preferred Guest Card holder s eligible for an upgrade.
Below you can find the decision table defining the upgrade eligibility:
What is the expected result for each of the following test cases?
Customer A: Preference Guest Card holder, holding a Silver room
Customer B: Non Preferred Guest Card holder, holding a Platinum room
A. Customer A: offers upgrade to Silver room; Customer B: offers upgrade to Silver room.
B. Customer A: doesn't offer any upgrade; Customer B: doesn't offer any upgrade.
C. Customer A; doesn't offer any upgrade; Customer B: offers upgrade to Gold luxury room
D. Customer A: offers upgrade to Gold Luxury room; Customer B: doesn't offer any upgrade
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5：
Which of the following can be considered a VALID exit criterion?
I Estimates of defect density or reliability measures.
II. The completion and publication of an exhaustive Test Report.
III. Accuracy measures, such as code, functionality or risk coverage.
IV Residual risks such as lack of code coverage in certain areas.
A. III, IV
B. I, II, III
C. II, III, IV
D. I, III, IV
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
Which of the following BEST describes exploratory testing?
A. Exploratory testing is a valid and useful black-box test technique since it focuses on test cases related to the architecture and design of a system
B. Exploratory testing requires both solid specifications and much project time available for test execution
C. Exploratory testing may be used within defined time periods, during which the tester may follow a test charter as a guide
D. Exploratory testing is a suitable test technique which may replace both black-box and white-box test techniques
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7：
Consider a program that computes the factorial of a number (n). From the specifications you know that:
* I n < 0. a message "Value out of range" must be issued.
* If 0 < n < 100, the program calculates the factorial and returns the number
* If 100 < n < 200 message "Value out of range" must be issued
A. There are 3 partitions - one for negative numbers, one for numbers up to 100 and the last one for numbers up to 200
B. The equivalence partitions cannot be determined for this question because the error message for two partitions is exactly same
C. The requirements are not correct because the partitions are overlapping
D. The equivalence partitions cannot be determined for this question because factorial of numbers close to
200 will be very large
正解：A

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ISTQB-Foundation Level 認定 ISTQB-CTFL 試験問題:

1. The tests at the bottom layer of the test pyramid:

A) are unscripted tests produced by experience-based test techniques
B) cover larger pieces of functionalities than the tests at the top layer of the pyramid
C) are defined as 'Ul Tests' or 'End-To-End tests' in the different models of the pyramid
D) run faster than the tests at the top layer of the pyramid

2. A software calculates the annual car tax using three inputs:
- E; the emission level of the vehicle
- P: the power of the vehicle
-T the type of the vehicle
The input value for P can be integer positive values between 15 and 350.
Which of the following answers contains a correct list of a boundary values for the P input?

A) 14,351
B) 14,15,350,351
C) 5.175.500
D) 15,350

3. Which of the following is an advantage of the whole team approach?

A) It helps team members understand the current status of an iteration by visualising the amount of work left to do compared to the time allotted for the iteration
B) It helps avoid the risk of tasks associated with a user story not moving through the Agile task board at an acceptable rate during an iteration.
C) It helps the whole team be more effective in test case design by requiring all team members to master all types of test techniques.
D) It helps team members develop better relationships with each other and make their collaboration more effective for the benefit of the project.

4. Which ONE of the following options BEST describes Behavior-Driven Development (BDD)?

A) Expresses the desired behavior of an application with test cases written in a simple form of natural language that is easy to understand by stakeholders-usually using the Given/When/Then format. Test cases are then automatically translated into executable tests.
B) Requires testing to be performed after development is completed to validate software functionality.
C) Defines test cases at a low level, close to the implementation, using unit test frameworks.
D) Is primarily focused on non-functional testing techniques to ensure system reliability and performance.

5. Which of the following is an example of scenario-oriented acceptance criteria?

A) An unregistered user shouldn't be shown any report
B) A user is already logged in then on navigating to the Al model testing page the user should be directly shown the report of last test run.
C) Verify that a registered user can create add a new project with name having more than 100 characters
D) The user should be able to provide three inputs to test the product - the Al model to be tested, the data used and an optional text file

質問と回答：

質問 # 1
正解： D

質問 # 2
正解： B

質問 # 3
正解： D

質問 # 4
正解： A

質問 # 5
正解： B