NCLEX NCLEX-PN 問題集

質問 1：
Which of the following diseases places a client at risk for developing cirrhosis?
A. alcoholism
B. leukemia
C. glaucoma
D. type I diabetes
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
A nurse is working in a pediatric clinic and a 25 year-old mother comes in with a 4 week-old baby. The mother is stress out about loss of sleep and the baby exhibits signs of colic. Which of the following techniques should the nurse teach the mother?
A. Tapping reflex techniques
B. Prone positioning techniques
C. Neural warmth techniques
D. Distraction of the infant with a red object
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：
The nurse should teach a client in the Emergency Department, who has suffered an ankle sprain, to:
A. begin progressive passive and active range of motion exercises immediately.
B. expect pain to decrease within 3 hours after injury.
C. use cold applications to the sprain during the first 24-48 hours.
D. expect disability to decrease within the first 24 hours of injury.
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
Which of the following is an appropriate nursing goal for a client at risk for nutritional problems?
A. provide oxygen
B. promote healthy nutritional practices
C. increase weight
D. treat complications of malnutrition
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5：
Nonpharmacological pain management involves all of the following except:
A. hypnosis alone.
B. psychological care, including support groups.
C. physical and psychological modalities.
D. pain-reducing drugs only.
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
The nurse should teach parents of small children that the most common type of first-degree burn is:
A. contact with flammable liquids or gases resulting in flash burns.
B. scalding from hot bath water or spills.
C. contact with hot surfaces such as stoves and fireplaces.
D. sunburn from lack of protection and overexposure.
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7：
A patient asks a nurse the following question. Exposure to TB can be identified best with
which of the following procedures? Which of the following tests is the most definitive of TB?
A. Mantoux test
B. Sputum culture for gram-negative bacteria
C. Breath sounds examination
D. Chest x-ray
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8：
A nurse is assessing a patient's right lower extremity. The extremity is warm to touch, red and swollen. The patient is also running a low fever. Which of the following conditions would be the most likely cause of the patient's condition?
A. Herpes
B. Cellulitis
C. Scleroderma
D. Dermatitis
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9：
A nurse is planning a brief treatment program for a client who was raped. A realistic, short-term goal is to:
A. eliminate the client's enticing behaviors.
B. verbalize feeling about the event.
C. identify all psychosocial problems.
D. resolve feelings of trauma and fear.
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)