BCS TM12 問題集

質問 1：
Which of the following statements represents the most effective contribution of the stakeholders to the completion of the failure mode analysis table?

Number of correct responses: 1
A. The aircraft pilot and the customer representative should contribute to assess the detection. The chief software engineer, the system architect and the expert tester should contribute to assess the priority.
B. The system architect and the chief software engineer should contribute to assess the priority. The expert tester is the only one who should contribute to assess the detection.
C. The aircraft pilot and the customer representative should contribute to assess the priority. The chief software engineer, the system architect and the expert tester should contribute to assess the detection.
D. The aircraft pilot is the only one qualified to contribute to assess the priority and thus should be assigned this task.
The customer representative should contribute to assess the detection.
正解：C

質問 2：
Which of the following answers describes a factor that may reduce the effort spent when using distributed test teams without negatively affecting system quality?
Number of correct responses: 1
A. With several distributed test teams, two or more teams assume some test conditions are covered by their team and their team alone. But all of the teams actually cover them
B. With several distributed test teams, all of the distributed test teams use a single unified test dashboard
C. With several distributed test teams, every team assumes that some test conditions are covered by other teams but actually no one covers them
D. Difficulties in communication between the distributed test teams due to time zone differences
正解：B

質問 3：
Consider the following statements describing the importance of improving the test process:
I. Test process improvement is important because being focused only on the test process it can provide recommendations to improve the test process itself, but it can't indicate or suggest improvement to areas of the development process
II. Test process improvement is important because it is much more effective than software process improvement to improve the quality of a software system
III. Test process improvement is important because several process improvement models (STEP, TPI Next, TMMi) have been developed over the years
IV. Test process improvement is important because every organization, regardless of the context, should always achieve the maximum level of maturity of testing described in the test improvement models such as TMMi
Which of the following answers is correct?
Number of correct responses: 1
A. I. and IV. are true; II. and III. are false
B. I., II., III. and IV are false
C. I., II. and III. are false; IV. is true
D. I., II. and III are true; IV. is false
正解：B

質問 4：
Consider the following list of statements about audits and management reviews:
I. Audits are usually more effective than management reviews at finding defects
II. Audits and management reviews have the same main goals, the only difference is related to the roles and level of formality
III. A typical outcome of an audit includes observations and recommendations, corrective actions and a pass/fail assessment
IV. An audit is not the appropriate mechanism to use at the code review in order to detect defects prior to dynamic testing
Which of the following statements is true?
Number of correct responses: 1
A. III. and IV. are true; I and II are false;
B. II. and III are true; I. and IV. are false;
C. I, III and IV are true; II. is false;
D. I. and III. are true; II. and IV. are false;
正解：A

質問 5：
Assume you are managing the system testing execution phase of a project.
The system test execution period for that project is scheduled for eighteen weeks and the release date is scheduled at the end of system testing.
During the sixth week of system test execution, at the staff meeting, the project manager informs you that the project deadlines are changed and the release date that is only three weeks ahead.
This new release will not allow the completion of the system tests. Suppose also that you have followed a risk-driven test approach for this project.
Which of the following statements represents the worst way to lead your test team in the next three weeks?
Number of correct responses: 1
A. Considering the executed tests, you should reduce the test coverage back on the risk analysis and adjust downward the priority of the associated risk items
B. Favor and encourage a proactive attitude where people ask for new tasks as soon as they finish their current tasks
C. Neglect your management activities and work side-by-side with your test team executing tests
D. Convince all the people of your test team that each of them is an important and needed member, and that their contribution is fundamental to the success of the team
正解：C