Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 問題集

質問 1：
Which two tasks are automated using the Import Configuration wizard on FortiManager? (Choose two.)
A. Importing static and dynamic route configurations from managed devices
B. Importing interface mappings from managed devices
C. Importing firewall address objects from managed devices
D. Importing devices to FortiManager
正解：B,C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
In which two states is a given session categorized as ephemeral? (Choose two.)
A. A UDP session with only one packet received
B. A TCP session waiting for the SYN ACK
C. A TCP session waiting for FIN ACK
D. A UDP session with packets sent and received
正解：A,B

質問 3：
Examine the following traffic log; then answer the question below.
date-20xx-02-01 time=19:52:01 devname=master device_id="xxxxxxx" log_id=0100020007 type=event subtype=system pri critical vd=root service=kemel status=failure msg="NAT port is exhausted." What does the log mean?
A. FortiGate does not have any available NAT port for a new connection.
B. The limit for the maximum number of entries in the NAT port table has been reached.
C. There is not enough available memory in the system to create a new entry in the NAT port table.
D. The limit for the maximum number of simultaneous sessions sharing the same NAT port has been reached.
正解：D

質問 4：
An administrator has configured a FortiGate device with two VDOMs: root and internal. The administrator has also created and inter-VDOM link that connects both VDOMs. The objective is to have each VDOM advertise some routes to the other VDOM via OSPF through the inter-VDOM link. What OSPF configuration settings must match in both VDOMs to have the OSPF adjacency successfully forming? (Choose three.)
A. OSPF interface cost.
B. OSPF interface MTU.
C. OSPF interface area.
D. Router ID.
E. Interface subnet mask.
正解：B,C,E

質問 5：
Refer to the exhibit, which shows partial outputs from two routing debug commands.

Which change must an administrator make on FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the internet, using ECMP?
A. Set the priority of the static default route using port1 to 10. Most Voted
B. Set the priority of the static default route using port2 to 1.
C. Set snat-route-change to enable.
D. Set preserve-session-route to enable.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
Which statement about memory conserve mode is true?
A. A FortiGate starts dropping new sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches red
B. A FortiGate enters conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches red
C. A FortiGate exits conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches yellow.
D. A FortiGate starts dropping all the new and old sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches extreme.
正解：B

質問 7：
Four FortiGate devices configured for OSPF connected to the same broadcast domain. The first unit is elected as the designated router The second unit is elected as the backup designated router Under normal operation, how many OSPF full adjacencies are formed to each of the other two units?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 1
正解：A

質問 8：
What does the dirty flag mean in a FortiGate session?
A. Traffic has been blocked by the antivirus inspection.
B. The session must be removed from the former primary unit after an HA failover.
C. The next packet must be re-evaluated against the firewall policies.
D. Traffic has been identified as from an application that is not allowed.
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9：
An administrator cannot connect to the GIU of a FortiGate unit with the IP address 10.0.1.254. The administrator runs the debug flow while attempting the connection using HTTP. The output of the debug flow is shown in the exhibit:

Based on the error displayed by the debug flow, which are valid reasons for this problem? (Choose two.)
A. HTTP administrative access is configured with a port number different than 80.
B. Redirection of HTTP to HTTPS administrative access is disabled.
C. The packet is denied because of reverse path forwarding check.
D. HTTP administrative access is disabled in the FortiGate interface with the IP address 10.0.1.254.
正解：A,D