ISQI TMMi-P_Syll2020 問題集

質問 1：
A test process assessment has been performed on a company developing systems for the medical industry.
Their systems are classified as safety critical. One of the shortcomings identified during the assessment is related to reliability testing. Although reliability was identified by the business as a critical issue, no formal approach and test techniques are being used for reliability testing.
Which of the following process areas would need specific attention to address the above mentioned shortcoming?
A. Non-Functional Testing
B. Test Environment
C. Product Quality Evaluation
D. Test Design and Execution
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
Which of the following is a specific goal of the process area Advanced Reviews?
A. Establish a Peer Review Approach
B. Defects in Software Work Products are Identified and Removed
C. Peer Review Activities are Planned
D. Measure Product Quality Early in the Lifecycle by Means of Peer Reviews
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：
Which of the following statements regarding testing related aspects of the CMMI is FALSE?
A. Testing maturity within the CMMI is defined at various levels.
B. Specific supporting process areas, e.g., Configuration Management, are also relevant to testing.
C. CMMI has two dedicated testing process areas: Verification and Validation.
D. Generic goals and practices are also applicable for test process improvement.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
Improvement models can have a staged and/or continuous representation. The TMMi has been developed as a staged model.
Which of the following statements regarding a staged improvement model is TRUE?
A. A staged representation has no fixed set of levels to proceed through.
B. An organization can select process areas for improvement based on business objectives.
C. Practical experiences have shown that a staged representation is more difficult to use than a continuous representation due to its flexibility.
D. A staged representation uses a predefined set of process areas to define an improvement path for an organization.
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5：
Which of the following statements is FALSE about the level 5 process area Defect Prevention?
A. Defect prevention practices propose solutions to eliminate common causes of defects.
B. In order to prevent as many defects as possible, all defects should be analyzed.
C. Action proposals drive the improvement activities to prevent defects from reoccurring.
D. Defect Prevention is based on an analysis of a subset of all defects.
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
Consider the following five statements about TMMi level 2 process areas in an Agile context. Which of these statements are true, and which ones are false?
a. Test performance indicators in an Agile context at TMMi level 2 are always more related to team performance (for example, Velocity) than to the end-results of iterations (such as escaped defects).
b. The product risk assessment process for Agile projects will normally take a more lightweight approach than with a sequential lifecycle model.
c. The process area Test Monitoring and Control in an Agile context is not as important as in a traditional methodology, since sticking to a rigid plan is not one of the tenets of the Agile manifesto nor one of the principles of Agile.
d. For TMMi in an Agile project, it is not necessary to have traceability between requirements, test conditions and tests, because test conditions are not part of an Agile methodology.
e. Following the principles of Agile development, the specification of test environments is normally performed closer to test execution than in a sequential methodology, to provide the opportunity for late changes to be implemented.
A. Statements (B. and (C. are true, statements (a), (D. and (E. are false
B. Statements (A. and (E. are true, statements (b), (C. and (D. are false
C. Statements (B. and (D. are true, statements (a), (C. and (E. are false
D. Statement (B. is true, statements (a), (c), (D. and (E. are false
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)