ISQI CTAL-TM_Syll2012 問題集

質問 1：
Your test team is in the process of completing final regression testing one week before the release date. One of your staff has just uncovered a critical defect that causes data corruption.
What should you do? [2]
A. Update the weekly status charts and change the project status to red
B. Write a high priority defect and follow the escalation communication plan as defined in your test plan
C. Update the risks in your test plan to cover data corruption issues and update your test cases to be sure you test for this in the future
D. Write a high priority defect and call the business stakeholders to warn them about it
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
Which of the following are primary activities in conducting product risk analysis? [1]
A. Risk testing, risk management
B. Risk identification, risk assessment
C. Risk identification, risk testing
D. Risk management, risk assessment
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：
What is the primary use for the traceability information regarding the relationship between test results and test conditions during test execution? [2]
A. The Test Manager uses this information to control the test execution effort.
B. The development manager uses this information to determine how many developer resources to allocate to defect repair.
C. The project manager uses this information to determine if the project is on schedule.
D. The tester uses this information to determine which test should be run next.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
During the follow-up phase the following conditions are checked:
X1. The code has been completely reviewed
X2. All the identified defects have been correctly fixed and the modified code has been compiled successfully and run through all the static analyzers used by the project without warnings and errors X3. The modified code is available under the configuration management system with a new version number for the specified CI If these conditions are fulfilled then the review process terminates.
Which of the following characteristics of a formal review is missing in this description?
Number of correct responses: 1
K21 credit
A. Checklists to be used by the reviewers
B. Deliverables such as reports, evaluation sheets or other review summary sheets
C. Defined entry and exit criteria
D. Metrics for reporting on the review effectiveness, efficiency, and progress
正解：D

質問 5：
Which of the following aspects should test progress metrics be mapped to? [1]
A. Post-implementation defect discovery rate
B. Defect resolution rate
C. Lines of code
D. Exit criteria
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
You have done a comprehensive risk analysis. You have involved the appropriate people in assessing the risks and determining the likelihood and impact of those risks. You have been testing for three months and have been able to mitigate 75% of the high risk items. You have two weeks left in testing and you now do not expect to be able to complete all the items on the high-risk mitigation list, never mind any from the medium or low-risk lists.
What is the most effective action you should take? [3]
A. Use a random selection algorithm to pick tests from the high, medium, and low risk mitigation lists - thereby ensuring that each risk list has some mitigation.
B. Concentrate testing in areas that have already found numerous problems.
C. Present your risk mitigation progress and project status to the project's stakeholders, and request additional time or assistance in re-prioritizing the remaining high-risk items.
D. Retest the highest risk areas to ensure no regressions have occurred.
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7：
Which of the following is a key characteristic of a management review? [1]
A. Used to assess project risks
B. Run by a moderator
C. Conducted by an external group to assess process compliance
D. Used to check consistency of and deviation from the system requirements
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8：
The main objectives the senior management team wants to achieve are:
- to reduce the costs associated with dynamic testing
- to use reviews to ensure that the project is on course for success and following the plan
- to use reviews as a well-documented and effective bug-removal activity following a formal process with well-defined roles
- to determine the effectiveness of reviews in terms of phase containment
- to improve phase containment effectiveness
Which of the following answers would you expect to describe the best way to achieve these objectives?
Number of correct responses: 1
K43 credits
A. You should plan for formal exit-phase reviews at the end of each development and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis aimed at identifying the larger cluster of defects
B. You should plan for formal exit-phase reviews at the end of each development and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis of the bugs found during testing to determine the phase in which they have been introduced
C. You should plan for lightweight exit-phase reviews at the end of each development and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis aimed at identifying the larger cluster of defects
D. You should plan for formal exit-phase reviews at the end of each development phase and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis of the bugs found during testing to determine the people responsible for those bugs
正解：B

質問 9：
People Skills - Team Composition
Which of the following would you expect to be most likely an example of a motivating factor for testers?
Number of correct responses: 1
K21 credit
A. The testers are asked to perform, in parallel with their testing tasks, other tasks unrelated to their testing responsibilities
B. The testers contribution to the quality of the software products developed from an organization is recognized with increased responsibilities
C. The same regressions tests are executed manually by the same testers, for every product release, without any progression in content
D. The resources allocated for the testing activities are not sufficient and don't allow the testers to contribute to the quality of the product
正解：B