Admission Tests GMAT 問題集

質問 1：
Paleontologist: Dinosaurs belonged to two major taxonomic groups, the Saurischia and the Orlnithischia.
Scientists have long known that the branch of the Saurischia from which birds are descended had primitive feathers. However, a recently discovered fossil of a previously unknown Orinithischia species also has feather-like structures. Thus, dinosaurs must have evolved feathers early in their history, before the Saurischia and Orinithischia diverged.
Which of the following is an assumption the paleontologist's argument requires?
A. Most species of both the Orinithischia and the Saurischia had primitive feathers.
B. At least one dinosaur fossil dating from the era before the Saurischia and Orinithischia diverged shows evidence of feather-Ike structures.
C. It is not likely that Orinithischia evolved feathers independently of Saurischia.
D. At least some bird species are descended from the previously unknown dinosaur species of the recently discovered fossil.
E. Scientists had not previously discovered any fossils from Orinithischia species that had primitive feathers.
正解：E

質問 2：
Which of the following statements concerning the valence model and the approach-withdrawal model most accurately reflects information provided in the passage?
A. Each of the two models implicates both hemispheres of the human brain in the processing of emotion.
B. Both models seek primarily to describe how emotion is expressed in behavior.
C. The assumptions of both models concerning the processing of visuospatial information are identical with those made by Karev.
D. Both models suggest that cognitive information is processed by only one brain hemisphere in humans.
E. Each of the two models explains how emotional information affects the processing of cognitive information in the human brain.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：

A. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
B. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.
C. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.
D. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
E. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
正解：E

質問 4：

A. 7.57
B. 6.57
C. 8.14
D. 12.28
E. 5.79
正解：B

質問 5：
When joni, Katrina, and Leah started their business, JKL Enterprises, each contributed an amount of money, in euros. The amounts were in the ratio of 3:5:8, respectively, and the first-year profit of JKL Enterprises was split in the same ratio. Katrina's share of the first-year profit was €5,000.
Select for First-year profit and for Leah's stare amounts In euros that are consistent with the given Information and could be the first-year profit of JKL Enterprises and Leah's share of those profits, respectively. Make only two selections, one in each column.

正解：

Explanation


質問 6：
The law imposes criminal liability on corporate officials who are responsible for distributing food and drug products if they fail to fulfill their specific duty for implementing measures to ensure that violations of safety rules do not occur.
A. responsible for distributing food and drug products that fail to fulfill a specific duty,
B. who are responsible for distributing food and drug products if they fail to fulfill their specific duty for
C. responsible for distributing food and drug products but fail to fulfill their specific duty to
D. who are responsible for distributing food and drug products but who fail to fulfill a specific duty:
E. who ate responsible for distributing food and drug products, failing to fulfill their specific duty for
正解：C

質問 7：
A study examining ninety large cities found that in those with more kilometers of bicycle paths and roadway bicycle lanes per capita, higher percentages of the population commute to work by bicycle. For this reason the study concluded that adding bicycle paths and lanes is an effective way to encourage commuters to bicycle rather than drive.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the reasoning in the study'
A. On average, cities with climates more pleasant for bicycling have fewer kilometers of bicycle lanes and paths per capita than those with harsher climates.
B. Even in communities with extensive bicycle paths and roadway bicycle lanes, many commuters drive rather than bicycle to work because of the perceived danger of bicycling in traffic.
C. A large percentage of urban bicycle commuters commute via roadway bicycle lanes but use bicycle paths mainly for recreation.
D. City residents are unlikely to commute along bicycle paths or lanes that do not provide direct, efficient routes between their homes and their workplaces.
E. The higher the percentage of a city's population commutes by bicycle, the stronger political pressure there is for the city to add bicycle paths and lanes.
正解：E

質問 8：
Intuition guides people in making Judgments by using learned associations that automatically surface as feelings. As people gain experience in a field, they learn to associate the defining characteristics of phenomena with particular feelings and many of their Judgments can become automatic. For example, rather than going step-by-step through a decision tree, experienced car mechanics will often, after a quick look and listen, intuitively identify the problem.
Which of the following statements is most strongly implied by the Information above?
A. An experienced car mechanic does not need to deliberate about most judgments related to that field.
B. An experienced car mechanic will often be guided by feelings when diagnosing problems with cars.
C. Judgments made on the basis of a decision tree are less likely to be correct than those made on the basis of intuition.
D. Most quick Judgments are made on the basis of intuition.
E. Judgments made on the basis of intuition are rarely wrong.
正解：D

質問 9：
Within liberal political theory, one requirement the state imposes on all its members is that rights being respected, and so its interference with a group might be a legitimate response to practices that violate
A. this requirement.
B. were to be respected and
C. be respected, and so
D. are being respected, and so that it
E. being respected, and so
F. be respected and that
正解：F