XML Master I10-002 問題集

質問 1：
Select the following DOM (Level 2) methods that can add an attribute node (Attr) to an element node (Element). (Multiple answers possible. Select two.)
A. setAttribute
B. hasAttribute
C. setAttributeNode
D. appendChild
正解：A,C

質問 2：
Push the Exhibit Button to load the referenced "XML Document". When processing the "XML Document" according to the method shown by "DOM Processing," which of the following is the most appropriate expression of the results under XML 1.0? Line feeds and/or indents are not reflected in the results.
[XML Document]
2004-07-01 13:00
WAITING
2004-07-01 16:00
WAITING
Assume that the processed XML Document has no indents (ignorable white space such as line feeds, tabs, etc.).
[DOM Procesing]
Create XML using the following method.
Document output = createXML( doc, impl );
The variable doc here references the Document instance of the loaded XML Document.
The variable impl here references the DOMImplementation instance.
The DOM parser is namespace aware.
Assume no execution errors.
A. <List xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:LIST">
<Worker xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:WORKER" Name="Jim Worker"/>
<VisitList>
<Activity xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:VISIT" Code="0003">
<DateTime>2004-07-01 16:00</DateTime>
<Job Procedure="Clean air conditioner" Time="2"/>
<Status>WAITING</Status>
</Activity>
</VisitList>
</List>
B. <List xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:LIST">
<VisitList>
<Activity xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:VISIT" Code="0003">
<DateTime>2004-07-01 16:00</DateTime>
<Job Procedure="Clean air conditioner" Time="2"/>
<Status>WAITING</Status>
</Activity>
</VisitList>
</List>
C. <List xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:LIST">
<Worker xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:WORKER" Name="Jim Worker"/>
<Activity xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:VISIT" Code="0003">
<DateTime>2004-07-01 16:00</DateTime>
<Job Procedure="Clean air conditioner" Time="2"/>
<Status>WAITING</Status>
</Activity>
</List>
D. <List xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:LIST">
<Activity xmlns="urn:xmlmaster:VISIT" Code="0003">
<DateTime>2004-07-01 16:00</DateTime>
<Job Procedure="Clean air conditioner" Time="2"/>
<Status>WAITING</Status>
</Activity>
</List>
正解：C

質問 3：
Push the Exhibit Button to load the referenced "XML Document".
Assume that the character "3" is obtained from the "XML document". Select which XSLT style sheet correctly performs the transformation. (Multiple answers possible. Select two.)
A. <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match= " / " >
<xsl:apply-templates select= " //data[(attribute::x='1') and (text()='3')] " />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
B. <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match= " / " >
<xsl:apply-templates select= " //data[x='1'][y='2'] " />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
C. <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match= " / " >
<xsl:apply-templates select= " //data[self='3'] " />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
D. <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match= " / " >
<xsl:apply-templates select= " //data[self::*='3'] " />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
正解：A,D

質問 4：
Use DOM programming to create XML according to the schema defined by NewsML (portions modified for this question). Push the Exhibit Button to load the referenced "XML Document".
[XML Document]
<NewsML>
<NewsItem>
<ContentItem>
<DataContent></DataContent>
</ContentItem>
</NewsItem>
</NewsML>
Load the "XML Document" and update the XML according to the method shown by "DOM Processing". Select which of the following correctly describes the results of performing a validation check on the created XML against the schema ("DTD" and "article.dtd"). Assume that "article.dtd" can be parsed normally during validation. The existence of a document type declaration during validation is not reflected.
[DOM Processing]
Create XML using the following method.
Document output = createXML( doc );
The variable doc here references the Document instance of the loaded XML Document.
Assume no execution errors.
A. The created XML is valid against the schema
B. The created XML does not follow element type declarations; therefore, is not valid against the schema
C. The created XML has an illegal attribute value; therefore, is not valid against the schema
D. The created XML does not include required attributes; therefore, is not valid against the schema
正解：D

質問 5：
Which of the following is incorrect with respect to XML?
A. Some RDBs (relational databases) can output results data in XML format
B. An XML document can be transmitted over general-use protocols such as HTTP and SMTP
C. An XML document features high data readability
D. XML is designed with the ideal structure for storage in an RDB (relational database)
正解：D

質問 6：
Push the Exhibit Button to load the referenced "XML Document," and process XML using "DOM Processing."
A. <Customer:root xmlns:ns="urn:xmlmaster:EX"
xmlns:Customer= " urn:xmlmaster:EX " >
<ns:data>string value</ns:data>
</Customer:root>
B. <Customer:root xmlns:ns="urn:xmlmaster:EX"
xmlns:Customer= " urn:xmlmaster:EX " >
<Customer:data>string value</Customer:data>
</Customer:root>
C. <Customer:root xmlns:Customer="urn:xmlmaster:EX">
<Customer:data>string value</Customer:data>
</Customer:root>
D. <ns:root xmlns:ns="urn:xmlmaster:EX">
<ns:data>string value</ns:data>
</ns:root>
正解：A

質問 7：
Which of the following correctly describes the DOM (Level 2) Node interface?
A. The Node interface can be used to change the name (nodeName) of the DOM attribute node (Attr)
B. The Node interface can be used to change the name (nodeName) of the DOM element node (Element)
C. The Node interface can be used to change the value (nodeValue) of the DOM element node (Element)
D. The Node interface can be used to change the value (nodeValue) of the DOM attribute node (Attr)
正解：D