ISQI CTFL_Syll_4.0 問題集

質問 1：
Consider the following defect report for an Exam Booking System
Defect ID: ST1041 | Title: Unable to cancel an exam booking | Severity: Very High | Priority: Very High | Environment: Windows 10, Firefox Description: When attempting to cancel an exam booking using the cancel exam feature, the system does not cancel the exam even though it shows a message that the exam has been cancelled.
Which ONE of the following indicates the information that should be added to the description for reproducing the defect easily?
A. Repeating the test case with different browsers and logging a separate defect for each one of them
B. The defect Id used is alphanumeric in nature. It should be a number only.
C. Providing exact steps that lead to this defect. It is not clear from the description if this is a problem for any scheduled exam or for a specific user.
D. Providing better severity and priority. It is not clear why this is a high severity problem as the exams can be booked without any problem.
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
Which of the following is NOT a typical debugging activity when a failure is triggered by dynamic testing?
A. Fixing the cause
B. Reproducing the failure
C. Adding new test cases
D. Diagnosing the root cause
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：
Which of the following statements is true?
A. Sequential development models impose the use of systematic test techniques and do not allow the use of experience-based test techniques
B. In Agile software development, the first iterations are exclusively dedicated to testing activities, as testing will be used to drive development, which will be performed in the subsequent iterations
C. Both in Agile software development and in sequential development models, such as the V-model, test levels tend to overlap since they do not usually have defined entry and exit criteria
D. In Agile software development, work product documentation tends to be lightweight and manual tests tend to be often unscripted as they are often produced using experience-based test techniques
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
Which of the following statements about the typical activities of a formal review process is true?
A. Choosing which standards to follow during the review process is usually made during review planning
B. Individual review is only mandatory when the size of the work product under review is too large to cover at the review meeting
C. Various review techniques that may be applied by participants during individual review are described in the ISO/IEC/IEEE 29119-3 standard
D. One of the main goals of the review meeting is to make sure that all participants are aware of their roles and responsibilities in the review process
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5：
A software company decides to invest in reviews of various types. The thought process they have is that each artifact needs to be reviewed using only one of the review methods depending on the criticality of the artifact.
A. The thought process is correct. The whole company should decide or the review method based on their CMM level.
B. The thought process is incorrect. Same artifact can be reviewed using different review methods
C. The thought process is incorrect. The whole company should adopt same standard for review of all artifacts.
D. The thought process is correct. It wastes time to review same artifact using efferent review methods
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
An application is subjected to a constant load for an extended period of time as part of a performance test.
While running this test, the response time of the application steadily slows down, which results in a requirement not being met. This slowdown is caused by a memory leak where the application code does not properly release some of the dynamically allocated memory when it is no longer needed.
Which of the following statements is true?
A. The slowdown is a defect the memory leak is a failure
B. The slowdown is an error the memory leak is a defect
C. The slowdown is a failure while the memory leak is a defect
D. The slowdown is a defect while the memory leak is an error
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)